Social justice and security of women Sociological analysis

Abstract

  International human rights and concerned organizations have sought to advance women and are striving to develop principles and laws to protect women's rights and ensure their safety. Having suffered from injustice, tyranny and oppression, both among powerful and weak states or among the powerful and weak people in authority and whoever follows them, therefore it was imperative for people to seek guarantees and legislation that would ensure this situation.

The objective of the study, entitled Social Justice for Women and Human Security, is to identify part of the legislation dealing with human rights (women) in order to reach the human security situation that it seeks through achieving the social justice.

      This study includes five chapters, the first chapter deals with the elements of the study and the concepts contained in it. The second chapter deals with the issues of social justice, its pillars and means of enhancing them. Chapter  three  deals with aspects of the absence of human security (insecurity) which is (the lack of food security and its impact on women) and (cultural insecurity and the impact on women). And (political insecurity and its impact on women)  and  (economic insecurity and its impact on women) in Chapter four, while the fifth chapter referred to the results of the study, recommendations and implications.

In view of the complexity and expansion of the subject, the study addressed these aspects of women's human insecurity in the light of specific laws and legislation which is the Global Declaration of Human Rights, and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women in 1979, and the Global Declaration on the Eradication of Hunger and Malnutrition in 1974, and the Cairo Declaration on Human Rights In Islam

The study concluded that more than half of pregnant women in developing countries suffer from anemia, and that a quarter of the world's population does not have access to adequate food, including women, and (100) a hundred million women in East Asia are out of school and also (20) twenty million in Latin America and the Caribbean and also (80) eighty million in Africa. In addition, Iraq represents the smallest gaps between males and females in the parliamentary councils as well as females in exploiting the professional and technical work and a rate of 44% in comparison with the rest of the Arab countries